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Round and Oval Duct Fittings

RECOMMENDED SPECIFICATIONS FOR SPIRAL DUCT AND FITTINGS IN MEDIUM AND HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEMS SEMCO PRODUCT DESIGNATIONS: SM95P AND SH95P

I. GENERAL

All round and/or flat oval spiral duct and fittings shall be manufactured by a company whose primary business is the manufacture of spiral duct and fittings and who has been in business for at least ten (10) years. All spiral duct and fittings shall be manufactured by the same firm and shall be as shown on the contract drawings.All spiral duct and fittings shall be manufactured from G-60 galvanized steel meeting ASTM-A924 and A653 requirements.

II. CONSTRUCTION

A. Branch connections shall be made with 90° conical and 45° straight taps as shown on the drawings. All branch connections shall be made as a separate fitting. Factory or field installation of taps into spiral duct shall not be allowed without written approval of the engineer. Manufacturer's published individual fitting performances shall be on file with the design engineer ten (10) days prior to bid.

B. All elbows shall be fabricated with a centerline radius of 1.5 times the diameter. 90° and 45° elbows in diameters 3" round through 12" round shall be stamped or pleated elbows. All other elbows shall be of the gored type, fabricated in accordance with the following:

DEGREE OF DIAMETER
NUMBER OF GORES
less than 36°
2
37° thru 71°
3
72° thru 90°
5

Where it is necessary to use two-piece mitered elbows, they shall have a minimum number of vanes in accordance with the following:

DEGREE OF DIAMETER
NUMBER OF GORES
3° thru 9°
2
10° thru 20°
3
21° and up
5

C. Circumferential and longitudinal seams of all fittings shall be a continuous weld or spot welded and sealed with mastic. All welds shall be painted to prevent corrosion.

D. All field joints for round ducts up to and including 36" diameter and oval ducts up to and including 41" major axis shall be made with a 2" slip-fit or slip coupling. Diameters 38" round and larger shall be provided with AccuFlange, or equal, flanged connections. AccuFlange, or equal, flanged connections may also be used in lieu of slip connections on smaller sizes.Access doors shall be supplied by the duct manufacturer at all fire and/or smoke dampers.All flanges and access doors shall be factory installed. Shipments of loose flanges, access doors, or taps for field installation into spiral duct will not be allowed.

E. All flat oval duct shall be reinforced with trapeze type reinforcement, as recommended by the manufacturer, to limit wall deflection to 3/4" and reinforcement deflection to 1/4".

III. DOUBLE WALL DUCT

Where indicated on the drawings, double wall, acoustically insulated round duct shall be supplied.Double wall duct shall be constructed of an outer shell, a 1" thick layer of fiberglass insulation, and an inner metal liner. Insulation shall have a thermal conductivity "K" factor of .26 BTU/hr/sq. ft./° or less.The inner metal liner for all spiral and longitudinal seam duct shall be perforated metal. All fittings from fan discharge to a point where 35 lineal feet of spiral duct has been used shall have a perforated metal liner. All other fittings shall have a solid metal liner which may be one even gauge lighter than that shown for perforated liners.

IV. METAL GAUGES

A. Metal gauges for single wall round and flat oval duct shall be as follows:

1. Round Duct for positive pressure up to +4" w.g.:

DIAMETER
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
3" thru 16"
26
24
17" thru 18"
24
24
19" thru 22"
24
22
24" thru 26"
24
22
28" thru 36"
22
20
38" thru 50"
20
20
52" thru 60"
18
18
62" thru 78"
18
16

2. Round Duct for positive pressure up to +10" w.g.:

DIAMETER
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
3" thru 14"
26
24
15" thru 26"
24
22
28" thru 36"
22
20
38" thru 50"
20
20
52" thru 60"
18
18
62" thru 78"
18
16

3. Flat Oval Duct for positive pressure up to +10" w.g.:

DIAMETER
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
Up to 24"
24
20
25" thru 36"
22
20
37" thru 48"
22
18
49" thru 60"
20
18
61" thru 70"
20
16
71" and up
18
16

B. Metal gauges for double wall rounded and flat oval duct shall be as follows:

1. Round Duct for positive pressure up to +4" w.g.:

 
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
DIAMETER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
3" thru 8"
26
26(non-ribbed)
24
24
9" thru 14"
26
26(ribbed)
24
24
15" thru 16"
24
26(ribbed)
24
24
17" thru 20"
24
26(ribbed)
22
24
22" thru 24"
24
26(ribbed)
22
24
26" thru 34"
22
26(ribbed)
20
24
36" thru 48"
20
26(ribbed)
20
22
50" thru 58"
18
26(ribbed)
18
22
60" thru 76"
18
26(non-ribbed)
16
22

2. Round Ducts for positive pressure up to +10" w.g.:

 
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
DIAMETER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
3" thru 8"
26
26(non-ribbed)
24
24
9" thru 12"
26
26(ribbed)
24
24
13" thru 20"
24
26(ribbed)
22
24
22" thru 24"
24
26(ribbed)
22
24
26" thru 34"
22
26(ribbed)
20
24
36" thru 48"
20
26(ribbed)
20
22
50" thru 58"
18
26(ribbed)
18
22
60" thru 76"
18
26(non-ribbed)
16
22

3. Flat Oval Ducts for positive pressure up to +10" w.g.:

 
SPIRAL DUCT
LONGITUDINAL SEAM DUCT
DIAMETER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
SHELL
PERFORATED LINER
Up to 22"
24
26(ribbed)
24
24
23" thru 34"
22
26(ribbed)
24
24
35" thru 46"
22
26(ribbed)
22
24
47" thru 58"
20
26(ribbed)
22
24
59" thru 68"
20
26(ribbed)
20
24
69" and up
18
26(ribbed)
20
22

V. MANUFACTURERS

All spiral duct and fittings shall be as manufactured by SEMCO Incorporated or approved equal.

Product Library

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Entire Catalog (5548 kB) pdf
Description: SEMCO's entire duct catalog containing Single Wall, Dual Wall, Round and Oval Duct and Fittings.

Section 1 - General (762 kB) pdf
Description: Section One of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains Index, Introduction and other general information about SEMCO's duct and fittings.

Section 2 - Single Wall Round (985 kB) pdf
Description: Section Two of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains Single Wall Round Duct and Fittings plus Industrial Fittings.

Section 3 - Single Wall Oval (729 kB) pdf
Description: Section Three of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains Single Wall Oval Duct and Fittings.

Section 4 - Dual Wall Round (668 kB) pdf
Description: Section Four of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains Dual Wall Round Duct and Fittings.

Section 5 - Dual Wall Oval (745 kB) pdf
Description: Section Five of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains Dual Wall Oval Duct and Fittings.

Section 6 - Miscellaneous (1904 kB) pdf
Description: Section Six of SEMCO's duct catalog. Contains miscellaneous items associated with SEMCO's duct and fittings.

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